Selection and Purchase of a Chukar Partridge
Chukar
Partridges, as in the photograph, are generally considered one of the
easiest partridges to start with, although no partridge is considered terribly
difficult when compared to tougher game birds such as some of the pheasants. You may find them at breeders, if you are unsure of one
in your area, the local feed store might know of somebody. We often
see them for sale at exotic livestock and bird auctions.
Male Chukars
tend to be slightly larger, and have a slightly larger knob on the
back of their legs. I suggest you purchase a “mated pair”, or
trio. If space allows, you can have more birds, as they do get along
in smaller groups except at mating season when males can be feisty.
Look
for healthy, active birds. If their legs are scaly this may indicate
old age. Look for bright eyes. Also check the facilities, if they
are neat, chances are their birds are healthy, if their place is a
mess, chances are their birds are stressed or unhealthy, do not
reward sloppy breeders by purchasing their animals. The cost will
vary depending on availability and demand in your area. Plan on
transporting them home in a pet carrier or cardboard box.
My daughter raised this pair of Chukars a few years ago. |
Feeding of Chukar Partridges
Partridges
eat seeds, greens, and insects. You should feed them a “game bird”
diet, but chicken feed is fine if you cannot get a game bird ration, as long as they also have access to
grass, and can forage for bugs. Additionally they should have
smaller grit, and even oyster shell if you are breeding. A shallow
bowl should be used for water, or a proper chicken waterer.
Housing and Care
Partridges
require a minimum of four square feet per bird, although more is
certainly ideal. I recommend at least 28 square feet for a pair.
They prefer dry ground so a higher
elevation is good, as well, the addition of some rocks or tree stumps
is important.
Like all outdoor pets they must have some shelter from
poor weather. This can even be a dog house, or old shed, anything
that provides shade, protection from rain, snow, and wind. I suggest
putting cardboard on the floor and covering it with straw. If
possible provide a “upper level”, this will not be used as much
but actually increases the room within the shelter should they need
it.
Although
I have referred to keeping chukars as pets, they are not normally a pet
you would pick up and hold to play with, they will tolerate handling,
but are not an animal that appreciates it like a cat or dog would.
Chukar partridges
are compatible with other small or gentle birds, and are sometimes kept with doves, or
even bantam hens. It is best to keep them with other gentle
birds around the same size, if you are going to keep them with any
other bird.
Should
you get fertile eggs, you may want to remove them and
have a broody hen raise them or should put them in an incubator.
Partridges may lay 40 eggs in a summer, but getting them to sit on
their eggs to hatch them is a tricky matter. You can incubate the eggs which takes 23 to 25 days.